Gas pipeline project in india upsc. This will ensure reliable and cost .
Gas pipeline project in india upsc India’s Prominence in Oil Mar 1, 2021 · In this article, You will read Pipelines and Role of Pipeline in regional development – for UPSC IAS (Transport, Communication, and Trade). The Gati Shakti is a national master plan aimed at the coordinated planning and execution of infrastructure projects in India to reduce logistics costs. The buyers can purchase gas from the Middle East by paying SAGE a pipeline tariff of $2 to $2. The project seeks to create a natural gas grid that will enhance the availability of clean energy and promote the use of environment-friendly fuel for industrial, commercial, and The project's first phase will bring gas to Herat, followed by Helmand and Kandahar provinces, and eventually extend to Pakistan and India. Ensuring the security of those involved in the construction of the pipeline and then extending that The execution of the gas pipeline project envisioned by the Prime Minister will be an uphill task because the scope of natural gas is severely limited in India at present. This document dated June 2020 is provided for the ADB regional project 52167-001. The pipeline has been built at an estimated cost of ?377 crore. They have introduced the National Dossiers and Draft City Gas Distribution (CGD) Policy for states. The Galkynysh gas field (previously called Ýolöten Gas Field) was discovered in 2006 and is located 75 km southeast of Mary, Turkmenistan. Concept Papers | June 2020 SHARE THIS PAGE Download (Free: 609. Monday, January 20, 2025 English learn about oil and gas pipelines and how they function, types of pipelines, biggest oil and gas pipelines in India, Indian oil pipelines in this thoroughly detailed article. 5 km long oil pipeline built at a cost of Rs 377 crore. It will also enable robust marketing of the pipeline of projects requiring private investment through the India Investment Grid (IIG), National Investment & Infrastructure Fund (NIIF), etc. The pipeline will see around 33 billion cubic metres of natural gas each year extracted from the Galkynysh gas field in the south-east of Turkmenistan. Stay Informed About All Upcoming/Announced Pipeline (Oil & Gas) Project Developments in India. However, the idea itself was first proposed in the late 1950s in a scientific article published by the Military College of Engineering, Pakistan. The status of new pipeline projects being Sep 12, 2024 · The TAPI pipeline (Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India) project is a significant regional initiative designed to transport natural gas from the Galkynysh gas field in 3 days ago · 4. The revenue rights will be transferred to them but not ownership Project Details. This will ensure reliable and cost GS Paper 3. Expert guidance, comprehensive UPSC IAS coaching, and proven success. 1. Under the project, India and Pakistan will buy 42-42% of the natural gas and Afghanistan will buy 16% of the gas. Natural gas. Russian President also invited India to join the project. Context: The Centre launched the National Monetisation pipeline (NMP) in an effort to list out the government’s infrastructure assets to be sold over the next four-years. The pipeline grid, will not only help improve clean energy access, but also aid in the development of city gas projects. Consists primarily of methane and; Propane, butane, pentane, and hexane are also present. Also referred to as the Jagdishpur-Haldia Bokaro-Dhamra Natural Gas Pipeline (JHBDPL) project, the project is of an estimated length of 2540 km which is under construction from the states of Uttar Pradesh to Odisha. The pipeline transport network is one more appearance on the transportation guide of India; Besides water transportation, it has been presently used for delivering crude oil, oil-based merchandise, and combustible gas from oil and combustible gas fields to treatment offices, manure creation lines, and gigantic thermal power plants A Gas Pipeline Framework Agreement was signed in December 2010, and a bilateral gas sale agreement was signed in May 2013. TAPI’s success will also ensure that India, Pakistan and Afghanistan find ways of cooperating on other issues as well. India and Pakistan would get 38 mmscmd each, while the remaining 14 mmscmd will be supplied to Afghanistan. At present, city gas distribution (CGD) currently supplies to 7 million customers. e. National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP): Context: Finance Minister launches an Online Dashboard for the National Infrastructure Pipeline. Project details. Turkmenistan initiated a $10 billion construction project on December 13 to reduce its dependence on gas sales to Russia and China. The pipeline is an integral part of the Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga Pipeline Project. This pipeline is a section of the Ennore- Thiruvallur- Bengaluru- Puducherry- Nagapattinam- Madurai- Tuticorin Natural Gas Pipeline. 2 BCFD) of natural gas per year over a 30-year period. However, European countries, led by Germany, seemed reluctant initially to impose sanctions on the Nord Stream due to its importance though it has now said sanctions are not off the table. [1]The project includes the Why in News. 2 Existing major crude oil pipelines in India 62 5. ClearIAS is one of Recently a new gas pipeline agreement was signed between Russia and China. The project is expected to complete by 2024. Recently, India launched its first gas exchange which has been named as the Indian Gas Exchange (IGX). Kochi-Koottanad- Bangalore-Mangalore Pipeline Project (KKBMPL): Kochi-Kottanad-Managlore Oct 17, 2024 · About TAPI Project. India-Bangladesh Friendship Product Pipeline Project. . TAPI project aims to export natural gas annually through the pipeline from Turkmenistan (Galkynysh gas field) to Afghanistan, Pakistan and India ECONOMY/ GOVERNANCE Topic: GS-3: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization, of resources, growth, development and employment. Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga project: Context: GAIL (India) Ltd has put West Bengal on the gas map of India after it completed laying a Rs 2,433-crore pipeline that will bring to the state cooking fuel that is cheaper than LPG and CNG that costs less than petrol and diesel, and fuel Continue reading "Pradhan Mantri Urja Authorized Natural Gas Pipelines Common Carrier 32,043 Tie-in connectivity 770. The remaining three countries made an initial investment of $200m in the TAPI project; What is in Why in News. (c) India will not depend on Pakistan for access to Afghanistan and Central Asia. 2. Infrastructure is the set of physical and organizational structures (e. In October, 2014 India Pakistan entered in Gas supply agreement under which India will supply LNG to Pakistan and GAIL will lay pipeline from Jalandhar to Wagha border (110 km). ; This is About TAPI Project. Nord Stream, the longest subsea pipeline, is an export gas pipeline which PMF IAS Modern Indian History for UPSC 2025-26 . The Government has envisaged developing and expanding the National Gas Grid. 1BCFD gas into the Indian energy markets. ; SSLNG involves liquefying and transporting natural gas on a smaller scale using specialized trucks and vessels, bypassing the need for extensive pipeline infrastructure. A Pipeline between Iran and Pakistan. Key points: The online dashboard is In the Afghan border province of Herat, a public holiday was declared to mark the occasion, with posters celebrating the project plastered around the capital of the same name. About the (a) India’s trade with African countries will enormously increase. At present about 16,788 Km natural gas pipeline is operational and about 14,239 Km gas pipelines are being developed to increase the availability of natural gas across the country. 3 Existing major POL pipelines in India 63 6 SALES. The Infrastructure. It is one of the world's five largest gas Mapping. Pipelines are the most convenient and suitable mode of transportation for Sep 12, 2024 · About: The TAPI pipeline is a major infrastructure project designed to transport natural gas from the Galkynysh gas field in Turkmenistan through Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Sep 12, 2024 · Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) pipeline is a major natural gas pipeline project that aims to transport natural gas from Turkmenistan to Afghanistan, Pakistan, Aug 26, 2023 · It is a 1,814-kilometre pipeline that aims to transport 33 billion cubic metres of gas from Turkmenistan to Afghanistan, Pakistan and finally, India. 1 Natural Gas pipeline in the Country 60 Chart Share of pipeline-operators in operational & partially commissioned NG pipelines 61 5. 3. The supply will start on an experimental basis in June this year. Overview of the TAPI Gas Pipeline Project: The TAPI gas pipeline project aims to transport natural gas from the Galkynysh gas field in Turkmenistan to Pakistan through Afghanistan. It could also aid India's transition to a low-carbon economy. Gas through Vijaipur –Auraiya –Phulpur Pipeline (VAPPL) :RLNG from at Dahej and Dabhol Security issues: The TAPI project crosses Afghanistan and Pakistan, the former deeply unstable and of uncertain future, the latter plagued by terrorist incidents and infested with militant groups that may find a gas pipeline easy pickings. Presently in India the share of natural gas in the energy basket is 6. The recent signing of a 10-year contract between India and Iran for the operation of a terminal at the strategically located Chabahar port marks a significant milestone in India's efforts to expand its connectivity and influence in the wider Central Asian region. Turkmenistan Foreign Minister Rashid Meredov met with Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Islamabad to discuss the progress of several key bilateral projects, including the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline. New Delhi continues to remain a participant in the mega gas pipeline project conceived in the 1990s. At present, there are about 17000 km long Natural Gas pipeline network which is operational in the country. PM Gati Shakti Scheme. Downstream sector Answer: The Prime Minister Urja Ganga Project is an ambitious gas pipeline project aimed at providing natural gas to the eastern and northeastern parts of India. Under this project, a pipeline from Turkmenistan's Galkynysh gas field will pass through Afghanistan to Pakistan and then to India. It aims to unlock value in brownfield projects by engaging the private sector. Our cutting-edge AI-powered technology, Black, continuously scans and monitors hundreds of thousands of news and tender sources worldwide, uncovering all the upcoming/scheduled pipeline (oil & gas)projects in India. Why in News? Recently, the Centre has decided to conduct an Asset Recycling Drive under the National Monetization Pipeline (NMP), aiming to generate resources for new investments in infrastructure. 1 Potential gas sources for this Pipeline project are as under: i. Tremendous efforts are on the way to achieve clean affordable and sustainable energy but going forward there will be infrastructure related and many other possible challenges that must be tackled in order to end energy poverty in the times to come, ensuring energy security for the citizens as See more Jun 24, 2024 · Expansion of India’s Pipeline Network: India’s underground pipeline network has significantly expanded in recent decades, aiding in the seamless supply chain of oil, petroleum, and gas. Recently, the US has said it will stop the Nord Stream if Russia attacks Ukraine. The desired goal is to provide a clear framework for monetization and give potential investors a ready list of assets to generate their interest. Also, CNG stations will be increased to 10,000, from the current 1,500. Visit India Investment Grid for investment details! Government of India; Ministry of Commerce and Industry; Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade; A; A; A; Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) Gas Pipeline Project (Phase 1): Concept Paper. The pipeline network in India transports oil, gas, and other products across the country, forming an integral part of the nation's infrastructure. However, this project could not progress as the time limit set by Qatar for the allocation of the gas passed, and the project got delayed; and, 2. The Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) is the organisation responsible for approving the construction of pipelines. The JHBDPL project is part of the Indian Government’s Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga Gas Pipeline initiative. The project is being developed by TAPI Pipeline Company (TPCL), a consortium established by four individual state-owned gas companies Turkmengaz (Turkmenistan), ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has temporarily shelved the multi-billion dollar gas pipeline project to import cheap energy from neighbouring Iran, apparently under pressure from the US which has imposed sanctions against Tehran over its nuclear programme, according to a media report on Monday. The pipeline will provide gas to the 2,655-km-long Jagdispur-Haldia-Bokaro-Dhamra pipeline (JHBDPL) project of GAIL, also known as the ‘Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga’ project. 2% to 15% by 2030, as part of the country's commitment to achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2070 with a planned $60-billion investments in gas infrastructure by 2024. To connect gas sources to major demand centres and ensure availability of gas to consumers in various sectors. A gas-based economy implies making natural gas the primary commercial energy source in Significance of the Project: The undersea gas pipeline project could bolster energy security, reduce costs, and cater to the rising demand for gas in India's power and fertiliser sectors. Additionally, India is spending The undersea transnational gas pipeline project Middle East-India Deepwater Pipeline (MEIDP) was initially conceived between Iran and India (Porbandar) about a decade ago but failed to take off due to western What is the TAPI project. The Centre's asset recycling drive is expected to generate around Rs 1. The construction of the project started in 2018 with the help of India’s grant funding. Fortunately, Iran and Oman signed a deal during Raisi’s recent visit, to develop two gas pipelines and About Northeast Gas Pipeline Grid Project: This proposed gas pipeline grid will connect Guwahati to the major Northeast cities such as Itanagar, Dimapur, Kohima, Imphal, Aizwal, Agartala, Shillong, Silchar, Gangtok, and Numaligarh. National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP) is the Government of India’s roadmap to make India a 5 trillion dollar economy by 2024-25 by spending 100 lakh crore in infrastructure projects. Key Points. TAPI Pipeline. Northeast gas pipeline grid project What to study? For Prelims: Northeast gas pipeline grid project and Urja Ganga Project- key features. As of June, 2022, Gas Authority of India Ltd. If completed the 1,814-kilometer gas pipeline will pass through Afghanistan to Pakistan and India. Additionally, it could help increase the share of gas to 15% in the energy basket. Thursday, January 23, 2025 | 06:49 PM IST EN Hindi. It is one of the world's five largest gas Recent context: The government has set up a high-level group headed by former Union power secretary and tasked it with helping build a South Asia-focused energy security architecture and also the India-Nepal petroleum products Topics Covered: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation. 7%. 98 billion between April 2000-March 2022. 1 MoP&NG granted authorization to GAIL (India) Ltd in July 2007 for laying of Jagdishpur - Haldia Pipeline (JHPL) with design capacity of 16. 00 MMSCMD 3. FDI - According to Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), FDI inflows in India’s petroleum and natural gas sector stood at US $ 7. This article will explain to you about Petroleum and Natural Gas which will be helpful in preparing Geography for the UPSC Civil service exam. The project will provide access to clean natural gas for industries, CNG for vehicles and PNG for homes, promoting a sustainable lifestyle. Jamnagar-Loni LPG Pipeline is the longest LPG pipeline in the world. Pakistan and India will each purchase 42% of the gas deliveries, and Afghanistan 16%, while Pipelines. roads, water supplies, hospitals) needed for the operation of an enterprise or the society as a whole. youtube. The project involves construction of 130-kilometre long pipeline that will connect Siliguri in West Bengal and Parbatipur in Dinajpur district of Bangladesh. A notable meeting took place between India and Iran, both The MEIDP gas transmission pipeline is designed to transport up to 1. HBJ gas pipeline project shows little signs of making up for lost time. If ever a project needed to be completed on time, it was the Rs 1,700-crore Hazira-Bijaipur-Jagdishpur gas pipeline. Realising the Opportunity: At present, when the prices are low for importing natural gas, India should take the advantage and enter into contracts with the countries rich in natural gas resources such as Iran, Turkmenistan and Myanmar to bring ga to India through pipelines. The TAPI gas pipeline will transport gas produced from the Galkynysh gas field in Turkmenistan to Afghanistan, Pakistan and India. Natural gas – World Distribution of Natural Gas, OPEC. Background. ; It aims to monetise Turkmenistan’s gas reserves and supply them to neighbouring countries to promote the use of natural gas and Source: The Hindu General Studies-2; Topic: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests. ; It will then pass through Afghanistan and Pakistan to finally reach the Indian town of Fazilka Major Pipelines In India. The investment on the project is estimated A gas pipeline connects Hazira in Gujarat and Jagdishpur in Uttar Pradesh. Operator: Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) Parent Company: Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) Current Capacity: 107 MMSCMD; Length: 1,793. It is expected to be operational by 2019. The first phase of the project consisting of non-branched 1,750 A 729km-long Barauni-Guwahati pipeline (BGPL) is also being developed as an integral part of the JHBDPL project to connect the seven north-eastern states of India to the national gas grid via the JHBDPL. 2018, towards Turkmenistan and Afghanistan resumed work on TAPI Gas-Pipeline Project. Access free live classes and tests on the app The Heart of Asia-Istanbul Process. ; Commonly occurs in The Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India (TAPI) Pipeline, also known as Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline, is a natural gas pipeline being developed by the Galkynysh – TAPI Pipeline Company Limited with participation of the Asian Development Bank. India was the fifth largest LNG importer in 2019. The Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) pipeline is a major natural gas pipeline project that aims to transport natural gas from Turkmenistan to Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India. Details of the ongoing pipelines are at Annexure-I. The project, first proposed in the 1990s, involves transporting natural gas from Turkmenistan to India via Afghanistan and Pakistan. 4 33,592 AGCL Assam Gas Company Limited GIGL GSPL India Gasnet Limited MEIL Megha Engineering & (Gas Rehabilitation and Expansion Project)-Dahej-Vijaipur HVJ/VDPL GAIL 19. Distribution of Natural Gas in India, Petroleum and Gas Value Chain: Upstream, Midstream, Downstream sector. It will cover both economic and social infrastructure projects as Numaligarh - Siliguri Pipeline Project is a NIP Central PSU Oil & Gas project in Assam , West Bengal under the scheme -/Oil & Gas. TAPI Pipeline, also called Peace pipeline, is a 1,814km natural gas pipeline that originates from Turkmenistan and passes through Afghanistan and Pakistan to reach India. More Reforms: More aggressive and dynamic reforms is what is needed in Guidelines for domestic gas supply to Compressed Natural Gas (Transport) & piped Natural Gas (Domestic) segments of Cify Gas Distribution networks. Recently, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has confirmed that India is no longer involved in the Farzad-B gas field project of Iran. 1 billion cubic metres. Benefits for other countries: Holding 4% of the gas reserves of the world, presently, Turkmenistan exports gas to only very few countries. 90 miles / 2,887 kilometers; Status: Operating; Start Year: 1988; Background. Details. All states are intended to be connected by a trunk national pipeline network by 2027. Motihari-Amlekhgunj product pipeline laid by IndianOil. It is also called the ‘Peace Aug 26, 2023 · This pipeline will connect six districts in Bihar to the National Gas Grid. Energy Security: The Iran-Oman-India gas pipeline (IOI) too is an ambitious project that has been stuck for a long time. g. But concerns over safety and security around the project have grown manifold. The 180 000 bpd capacity Barmer refinery is one of the key projects with a total cost of US$4. Indian Economy is now ailing. 435 Rs. This project aims to address regional disparities in Eastern India by harnessing natural resources for comprehensive Downstream (refineries) and petrochemical projects together constitute about 69% of all upcoming oil and gas projects in India during 2021 to 2025. Also Read: TAPI gas pipeline project breaks ground at Turkmenistan’s border with Afghanistan. [1][2] The pipeline first proposed in 1995 will transport natural gas from energy rich Caspian Sea (Galkynysh gasfields: fourth largest in the world) in Turkmenistan to India through Afghanistan into Pakistan; Construction on the project started in Turkmenistan on December 2015. Launched in 2016, the Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga Project (PMUGP) is a transformative initiative spanning a 3,400 km pipeline network connecting Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Odisha to the existing gas grid. 00 MMSCMD including 4. The economic and political drivers for such a project are presented together with details of the overall project cost and tariff calculation to allow successful gas utilization by India's gas starved and stranded power stations. TAPI Pipeline, emerged in mid-1990s, is designed to transport natural gas extracted from the Galkynysh gas field in southeastern Turkmenistan. Recently, GAIL (India) Ltd commissioned India's first SSLNG unit at its Vijaipur complex in Madhya Pradesh. Launching the project, the prime minister said that Natural gas pipeline network will be doubled in 5-6 years and CNG stations will be raised to 10,000 from current 1,500. The NIP will fulfil all the crucial factors that will help India in achieving its target in becoming a $5 trillion economy by the financial year 2025. 00 6047. Some important pipelines are: Naharkatia-Nunmati-Barauni Pipeline: India's first crude oil pipeline, built by Oil India to transport oil from Assam to the Barauni refinery Therefore, an interconnected National Gas Grid has been envisaged to ensure the adequate availability and equitable distribution of natural gas in all parts of the country. Introduction The 16th BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia provided an opportunity for key global leaders to hold bilateral discussions on the sidelines. Context: In line with National Hydrogen Mission, GAIL has commenced India’s first-of-its-kind project of mixing hydrogen into the natural gas system to establish the techno-commercial feasibility of blending hydrogen in City Gas Distribution (CGD) network. The undersea transnational gas pipeline project Middle East-India Deepwater Pipeline (MEIDP) was Ace Energy Infra completes vital link in Barauni-Guwahati Natural Gas Pipeline. The longest pipeline projects under construction are the 2,775-km Iran-Pakistan Pipeline and the 2,655-km Jagdishpur-Haldia The country is set to expand the natural gas grid to 34,500 Km under One Nation One Gas Grid. (b) India’s relations with oil-producing Arab countries will be strengthened. HVJ is India's first cross country gas pipeline. 2010 5,502. ; It was set up in 1995 and is under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. Rs. The project intends to connect the Middle East and India through a route that includes Oman and the UAE, bypassing sensitive regions. Operator: Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) Owner: Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) Parent company: Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) Capacity: 23 MMSCMD Length: 3546 km Diameter: Status: Construction Some eastern segments of the pipeline appear to be operational as of April 2023; Start year: 2023 Cost: Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to inaugurate the Barauni-Guwahati Natural Gas Pipeline (BGPL), a milestone project linking the North East region to the National Gas Grid, during his visit to Assam on Saturday, a top official of the executing company, GAIL (India) Ltd, said. ; Transactions with monetisation values of This project also gives India an opportunity to secure its interest in Central Asia. Small-Scale LNG: SSLNG involves liquefying and transporting natural gas on a smaller scale, catering to areas without pipeline connections using specialised trucks and vessels. Hajira-Bijapur-Jagdishpur (HBJ) Gas Pipeline is the world’s largest underground pipeline. Source: BS Pakistan and Turkmenistan have signed a Joint Implementation Plan (JIP) to accelerate the progress of the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline project. Topics Covered: Infrastructure related issues. 46 107. The proposed 2,000-km-long energy corridor connecting Middle East and India, a $5 billion project, can lead to an annual saving of about `7,000 crore in comparison with similar quantity of The 1656-km-long natural gas pipeline NEGG Project has set a target of completing 70 percent of its works in the fiscal concluding by March 31, 2023, and the entire project by March 31, 2024. The development comes as Pakistan struggles to put its cash-strapped What is the Gati Shakti National Master Plan? Read on to know more. (Pdf, 630KB) Ethanol Booklet 2023; Final Report-Energy Transition Advisory Committee(2023) Committee Report on Synthetic Fuels UAE-Gujarat Gas Pipeline. Route:. The pipeline will have a capacity to transport up to 33 billion cubic meters (bcm) (average 3. What The pipeline is owned and operated by Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL). Further, it said that India has not received any response from Iran since December 2019 on On March 13 2024, Pakistan announced the construction on an 80-kilometer (49-mile) segment of the Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline, also known as the ‘Peace Pipeline,’ within its territory, signifying an important step towards economic connectivity between the two countries. ” “While on the one hand, natural gas pipeline Using the gas pipeline project as a case study, the issues of energy security (as the independent variable) and of economic interdependence (as the dependent variable) highlight the importance of cooperation among these countries. GS-2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation One Nation, One Gas Grid Context: In January 2021, Prime Minister Increasing natural gas in the power sector will also help scale-up renewable energy to 450 GW by 2030. The Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India (TAPI) Pipeline, also known as Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline, is a natural gas pipeline being developed by the Galkynysh – TAPI Pipeline Company Limited with Get 37% off on an annual Print +Digital subscription of India Today Magazine SUBSCRIBE. On one hand, focus is being laid on natural gas to meet the country’s energy needs while on the other, energy resources are being diversified. This marks the end of micro tunnelling in the project, with Ace Energy now having completed construction of a tunnel of diameter 1600 mm across a total length of 1200 meters at a depth of 11-12 meters under the river bed, with strata consisting of extremely hard and abrasive Hazaribagh-Ranchi Natural Gas Pipeline The project involves laying a Natural Gas pipeline from Hazaribagh to Ranchi in Jharkhand at a cost of around INR 200 crore. It is an extension of Jagdishpur-Haldia-Bokaro-Dhamra Natural Gas Pipeline (JHBDPL) and serves as a feeder line connecting East India with the National Similarly, India produced 31. These pipelines have been authorized by Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Why in News. Beyond Metros: The Ascent Of India's Tier 2 and TIer 3 Cities Climate Change Negotiations (CCNs): From Rio (1992) to Dubai (2023) The Iran-Pakistan-India (IPI) gas pipeline project was first initiated by Iran in mid-1990s in order to transport the Iranian gas through Pakistan to India. India-Bangladesh Friendship Pipeline: It is a proposed pipeline project that aims to secure energy security of Bangladesh and build a more comprehensive India-Bangladesh Relations. This is an important topic for the UPSC exam covering topics like infrastructure, economy, etc. ; It is the largest crude oil and natural gas company in India, contributing around 70% to Indian domestic production. Bathinda Sangrur Pipeline (BSPL Project) Existing Ramanmandi-Bathinda 10” dia pipeline (RBhPL) originating from HMEL’s Guru Gobind Singh Refinery is being extended by 90 km up to Sangrur Depot. TAPI is an important topic in the international relations segment of the IAS Exam. The Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga (PMUG) pipeline project currently under will provide connectivity to another flagship project, the North-East Gas Grid. In addition to the gas pipeline, the project includes other infrastructure developments such as a fiber optic cable, which will improve internet connectivity, and a railway, which will facilitate regional Introduction . Some important pipelines are: Naharkatia-Nunmati-Barauni Pipeline: India's first crude oil pipeline, built by Oil India to transport oil from Assam to the Barauni refinery May 13, 2023 · Turn your UPSC IAS dreams into reality with Best UPSC IAS Coaching in Bangalore. The top natural gas producing countries are the United States, Russia and Iran. It is 1,750 km long and connects Major Pipelines In India. ; Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) == Mixture of butane and propane. Naharkatia-Nunmati-Barauni Pipeline == first pipeline constructed in India; Gas Pipeline == world’s largest underground pipeline; Jamnagar-Loni LPG Pipeline == longest LPG pipeline in the world; Kochi-Mangalore-Bangalore pipeline; Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC). Salaya-Mathura Pipeline (SMPL) 2. It is first such pipeline through which refined diesel will be supplied to Bangladesh from India. com/@UPSCCSEStudyIQ | Subscribe Now for Exclusive Videos and Amazing Content. The Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline, also known as the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) Pipeline. In a milestone for gas-based economy in the country, Bihar portion of the Barauni Guwahati pipeline (BGPL), which connects Bihar to the National Gas Grid under the 'Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga Source: The post is based on the article “$5-billion undersea UAE-Gujarat gas pipeline proposed” published in The Hindu on 18th May 2023 What is the News? South Asia Gas Enterprise (SAGE) has sought the support of the Ministry of Petroleum and others to develop an undersea gas pipeline from the Gulf to India. The idea came to the fore in 1989, when Urja Ganga gas pipeline project was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his constituency Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. Length of Pipeline: India is constructing a 1,630 km Aug 26, 2023 · About TAPI Pipeline: It is a 1, 814-kilometre pipeline that aims to transport 33 billion cubic metres of gas from Turkmenistan to Afghanistan, Pakistan and finally, India. 04. Crude Oil Pipelines in India. The Galkynysh gas field is estimated to have reserves of about 16 to 26 trillion cubic meters of Apr 18, 2023 · During the launch of the Kochi-Mangalore pipeline, Prime Minister Modi said that the natural gas pipeline network in India will be doubled in 5-6 years to about 32,000 kms. Prime Minister Narendra Modi aims to increase India's share of natural gas in its energy mix from 6. The pipeline will span approximately 1,814-kilometres and is expected to deliver around 33 billion cubic metres (BCM) of natural gas annually. For Mains: Significance and the need for such projects for India, especially for Recently,Prime Ministers of India and Nepal have jointly inaugurated a cross-border petroleum products pipeline. The Pradhan Mantri Urja Facts for Prelims (FFP) Source: FE Context: An undersea gas pipeline project connecting the Middle East and India has been proposed by South Asia Gas Enterprise (SAGE), an international consortium. The Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas in India has taken a significant step to enhance gas infrastructure activities in the country. The construction of the project started in 2018 with the help of India's grant funding. 5 MAJOR PIPELINES IN INDIA Chapter Highlighs 58 Map Oil & Gas Infrastructure & Pipeline Network in India 59 5. IGX: The IGX is a digital trading platform that will allow buyers and sellers of natural gas to trade both in the spot market and in the forward market for imported natural gas across three hubs —Dahej and Hazira in Gujarat, and The Hassan-Cherlapalli LPG Pipeline is an operating LPG pipeline in India. Share of natural gas in India’s energy basket is ~ 6% as against the world’s The $4-billion deepwater pipeline was proposed by South Asia Gas Enterprise (SAGE) from the Middle East — bypassing Pakistan — after the onland Iran-Pakistan-India pipeline got stuck on New Delhi’s decision to Topics Covered: Infrastructure- energy. 18 KB ) Concept papers provide the general information and description of a proposed project. This emerging and future energy gap explains India's interest in TAPI and the importance of the project for What is National Infrastructure Pipeline? What are its major expenditure areas? Read further to know more. It comes from the French word ‘Infra’, which means below. Five regions including 40 districts and 2600 UPSC 2025: Mains Mentorship Program (MMP) about a 16,788 kilometre-long natural gas pipeline is operational and is expected to double over the next few years to exceed 32,000 km. 5 billion. The Galkynysh gas field is estimated to have reserves of about 16 to 26 trillion cubic meters of Topics Covered: Infrastructure- energy. The government is estimated to invest Rs 12,490 crore for the development of 2540 km long natural gas pipeline project in Eastern India region. 5 trillion in the fiscal year 2024-25. Nepal for optimal utilization of India’s first transnational oil pipeline i. Naharkatia-Nunmati-Barauni Pipeline is first pipeline constructed in India. The project was started in 1984 after the incorporation of GAIL (India) Limited to supply gas to the fertilizer plants located in the state of Uttar Pradesh. Haldia Panagarh LPG Pipeline Project (HPPL) What is National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP)? NITI Aayog has developed the pipeline, in consultation with infrastructure line ministries, based on the mandate for ‘Asset Monetisation’ under Union Budget 2021-22. Never miss another business opportunity. Nord Stream pipeline is a system of offshore natural gas pipelines in Europe, running under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany. As a result of the project’s bypassing of the existing pipelines that flow through them, nations like Poland and Belarus, which stand to lose transit payments as well, are opposed to it. Although Pakistan and Iran signed an agreement in 1995 for the construction of a The Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) has authorised about a 33,500 km natural gas pipeline network throughout the nation in an effort to establish a national gas grid. In pipelines, the focus is on development of natural gas pipelines with Jagdishpur Oil Pipelines in India. Pipeline carries petroleum products from Motihari in India to Amlekhgunj in Nepal. Key features: The four-year National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP) will unlock value in brownfield projects by engaging the private The proposed pipeline promises to deliver 31 million metric standard cubic metres per day of gas to India under a 20-year long-term supply contract. In order to make available natural gas across the country, it has The Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India Pipeline (TAPI), also known as Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline, is a natural gas pipeline being developed by the Galkynysh – TAPI Pipeline Company Limited with the participation of the Asian Development Bank. Monday, January 20, 2025 The ceremony marking the completion of the Turkmen section of the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) natural gas pipeline The initiative will improve project preparations and attract both domestic and foreign direct investments for the Indian economy. Route: The TAPI pipeline originates from the Galkynysh gas field in Turkmenistan, one of the world’s largest gas reserves. Key takeaways The Ramanathapuram – Thoothukudi natural gas pipeline shall be inaugurated. was intensified by the conflict New StudyIQ Channel - https://www. The two sides also discussed the progress of a high-voltage power transmission line connecting Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, Objective of NMP. Shiv Kumar Verma, ‘Energy Geopolitics and Iran-Pakistan-India Gas Pipeline’, Energy Policy, 35, 2007, pp The proposed 2,000-km-long energy corridor connecting Middle East and India, a $5 billion project, can lead to an annual saving of about INR 7,000 crore in comparison with similar quantity of liquefied natural gas import. ; The pipeline will transport natural gas from the Galkynysh Gas Field in Turkmenistan through Afghanistan into One nation, one gas grid would help shift to a gas-based economy and the government was taking policy initiatives to increase the share of natural gas in India’s energy basket from 6% to 15%. 599 BUY NOW - 10%. It will start from the Galkynysh gas field in Turkmenistan. Iran-Pakistan-India (IPI) pipeline was envisaged to transport natural gas from South Pars gas field of Iran to Pakistan and India with a carrying capacity of 60 million standard cubic meters per day, to be equally split Way Forward. The project has been initiated in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. This project was further stretched to make it India-Pakistan-Iran Pipeline. It is also called the ‘ Peace Pipeline’. Key Highlights. At present about 16,788 Km natural gas pipeline is operational and about 14,239 Km gas pipelines are being developed. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) is a Maharatna Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) of the Government of India. 25 per MMBtu range. India’s decision to pull out of the project was influenced by The TAPI Gas Pipeline—short for Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India pipeline—is a major infrastructure project aimed at enhancing regional connectivity and energy security in South and Central Asia. HVJ an abbreviation for Hazira-Vijaipur-Jagdishpur (also known as HBJ where B stands for Bijeypur, another name of Vijaipur) is India's first cross state gas pipeline. Other places connected by this pipeline include Vijaipur in Madhya Pradesh, Kota in Rajasthan, and Shahjahanpur and Babrala in Uttar Pradesh. NMP aims to monetize the existing asset base and About: The TAPI pipeline is a major infrastructure project designed to transport natural gas from the Galkynysh gas field in Turkmenistan through Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India. Apr 18, 2023 · The Government of India has identified the requirement of development of additional 15000 Km of Gas Pipeline and various pipeline sections to complete the Gas Grid. 7 billion, a distance circling over three-quarters of Earth. GlobalData’s latest report, ‘New Build Trunk-Transmission Pipelines Projects Analytics and Forecast by Project Type, Regions, Countries, Development Stage, and Cost 2022-2026’, reveals that out of 57 projects to He stressed that a gas-based economy is crucial for Atmanirbhar Bharat and work is being done in the direction of ‘One Nation, One Gas Grid’. Enrol to StudyIQ's Flagship The TAPI pipeline will have a capacity to carry 90 million standard cubic metres a day (mmscmd) gas for a 30-year period. This shows the literal significance of infrastructure which forms the basis of all enterprises in modern society. 95 • The Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India (TAPI) Pipeline, also called the Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline, is a natural gas pipeline that is being built by the Galkynysh–TAPI Pipeline Company Limited with help from the Asian India-Bangladesh Friendship Pipeline is a 131. It is a natural gas pipeline project supported by the Asian Development Bank. Firstly, the gas fields are concentrated in only a few pockets across the country, namely in Bombay high, offshore Mumbai coast, Tripura and Assam in the North East, and Small-Scale LNG (SSLNG): SSLNG offers a promising solution to this challenge. Fuel transport: It will be used to supply diesel from India to Bangladesh. Major Pipeline Projects under execution are: 1. (GAIL) had the largest share of the country’s natural gas pipeline network (33,815 kms). India and Iran could well play a major part in giving INSTC the required boost to reap the benefits of resultant trade. The regasification capacity of existing 42 MMTPA will be expanded to 61 MMTPA by year 2022. The 450-km pipeline has been built by GAIL (India) Ltd Explanation: TAPI Pipeline, also called Peace pipeline, is a 1,814km natural gas pipeline that originates from Turkmenistan and passes through Afghanistan and Pakistan to reach India. GS Paper 3: Topics Covered: Infrastructure- Energy. 7 billion cubic metres of natural gas against a demand of 58. 9 billion and 14,300 km in India at $20. India targets increasing the pipeline coverage by ~60% by 34,500 km by 2024-25. It is the longest pipeline in India with a The Government has envisaged to develop the National Gas Grid. Hajira-Bijapur-Jagdishpur (HBJ) Gas Pipeline: This pipeline has been constructed by Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) to transport gas. "Prime Minister Narendra Modi will lay the foundation stone of GAIL India Limited's Nagpur Jabalpur Natural Gas Pipeline Project and inaugurate the 317 km long Nagpur Jabalpur Nagpur Auraiya GAS INFRASTRUCTURE MAP OF INDIA, 2019 DIGHA DHAMRA GANGAVARAM KAKINADA ENNORE Existing Gas Pipeline Authorised Gas Pipeline Planned Gas Pipline throughout the country. India-Bangladesh Friendship TAPI gas pipeline project is crucial, especially for Pakistan and India, with the two neighbouring nations importing over 80 per cent of their energy requirements. Live TV. Bangladesh’s section of the pipeline cost ?285 crore. GAIL's 2019-20 annual report stated that Phase 1 from Auraiya to Phulpur (315 km) and a 174 The National Infrastructure Pipeline is an ambitious plan that would include greenfield and brownfield projects costing above Rs 100 crore each. Under the Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB), the Prime Minister has initiated the ninth bidding for city gas distribution (CGD) The Government has envisaged developing and expanding the National Gas Grid. Under the pact, India will invest around USD 120 million to develop and operate the Shahid Beheshti Terminal India Gas Pipelines: Around 17,800 km of gas pipelines are under construction in China at an estimated cost of $21. Route and Options for Gas Import: The pipeline plans to transport 31 mmscmd of gas to India through a 2,000 km corridor for a period of 20 years. Open access to the pipeline network and launch of a gas exchange and marketing reforms has A total of 21,946 km of the natural gas pipeline is operational and about 13,262 km of gas pipelines are under development as of June 2022, as part of the Gas Grid. MUNDRA CHHARA JAFRABAD MUMBAI AIGARH Indian Prime Minister laid down the foundation of key projects of the oil & gas sector in Tamil Nadu on 17th February 2021. Source: FE. wphll tbm pcfpe ywjl lgfea bcyzq dkvy ubihni ymf xycxvp