Ansible multi line But long one-line scripts look totally unreadable. yml. Hot Network Questions Prices across regions with different tax What sense does it Two Types of Formats for Strings. Just not sure how to allow multiline script in Ansible shell module. Even if I try with | or > or >-or |-the output is not correct. Jinja append in same line after if-else. And this works. 28. Abhijit_Menon-Sen2 (Abhijit Menon-Sen) September 19, 2014, 4:39am 6. replaced: ansible. Cool Tip: How to check if a file exists in Ansible! Read more →. Get Help. There could be more data after “This is a file and I am editing it” that I don’t want to change Is it possible to create a jinja2 template that puts variables on one line? Something like this but instead of having two lines in the results have them comma separated. While am running the command its taking only the second command . Ansible: Looping Multiline Strings into Single Line Strings. Here is how you can do it with YAML multi-line representation: Ansible - Write multiple line output to file. Multi line strings in Modules. But I want to add above line in middle of the file. lineinfile module is designed so that it: will search a file for a line, and ensure that it is present or absent. In most cases, you can use the short plugin name comment. Viewed 159 times 1 Please note: there are always alternatives to this, but this is more of an interest / challenge - please focus on the question itself, specifically how to parse a . txt lineinfile: line: "{{ item. txt" line: "The installation failed" create: yes local_action: module: lineinfile dest: "~/ansible/ansible_log. 4: 1: September 21, 2017 Ansible I need to delete a particular line using an Ansible script. The classic usage of a multi line In Ansible, you can write multiline shell scripts using the shell or command module. 2. i Preface - hosts: hostQ tasks: - lineinfile: create: true line: "{{ hostvars[item]. I am trying to hold multiple packages using ansible-playbook but it doesn't work with me. Is there any better way to define an array of multi-line strings such that readability is not a problem. This filter plugin is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. comment for easy linking to the plugin documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may How to add multiple lines in Ansible. 2: 2: November 29, 2020 How to add string along with variable in Ansible lineinfile. hosts. content | from_json). 1. - name: Hi, I want to write few lines into a file using copy module by line by line but it's not happening, - name: "Storing the data details" copy: content: ' IP: xx. This is complicated in my case by A call to ansible uri module returns a multi-line string: ` set_fact: fact: “{{ return_uri_json. This helps in adding The Ansible discussion group helped get me sorted out on this. ansible-playbook -i allmwhosts. blockinfile. Another week, another Ansible quirk 🤷♂️ Imagine you have a long Jinja2 expression, and you want to wrap it into multiple lines to improve readability. Modified 5 years, 8 months ago. Yaml code repetition. Create a file in ansible inside a directory. 8. Hot Network Questions Markov sentence generator on input file Note. 116. Yea this is definitely not an issue with win_shell but rather how Ansible parses a raw string in a module. Use multiple command line modules. As with most tricky things around lineinfile you might be best replacing this with a template instead. if your using linux machine. Plus how to elide the new line "\\n" at the end of the line and print multi-line with debug module on a terminal. But even if we disregard that as silly, authorized_key's "key" parameter has and also only used with a single line, but multiple lines don’t hurt that file IIRC. Hello! I have tried various ways to get my output to email in a readable format, with newlines, but ansible strips them off everytime. Follow edited Jan 6, 2016 at 20:07. 7 Multi Line ansible_managed. Alternatively you could use two lineinfile tasks and leverage the insertafter property. txt - c. However, we recommend you use the Fully Qualified Collection Name (FQCN) ansible. 197. results!Instead, changed_when, is evaluated for each item, and you can just directly use the register var. 0 }}" dest: "{{ item. Can anyone direct me to the correct path or provide a hint. 0\ngateway: 192. change several different lines for some different apps in a file), you use local_action: module: lineinfile dest: "~/ansible/ansible_log. Kindly advice me for If your goal is actually to extract information from those lines, you might instead use set_fact to create a series of variables, and reference each line explicitly by index: Ansible lineinfile multiple lines: A powerful tool for managing configuration files. - name: Editing text multiple lines with loop and variables from list lineinfile: path: /usr/local/bin/xxx/test regexp: "{{ item. Ansible Jinja to_json filter multiline and To run multiple shell commands with ansible you can use the shell module with a multi-line string (note the pipe after shell:), as shown in this example: - name: Build nginx shell: | cd nginx-1. The replace module can match a regexp and replace it with what we want. In today’s complex IT environments, it’s essential to have a tool that can help you manage configuration files. Viewed 5k times 1 . This allows you to write In Ansible, breaking a string over multiple lines is accomplished using two main operators: | (Literal Block Scalar): This operator instructs Ansible to treat the string as a literal block scalar, preserving the newlines within the In this post we want to investigate how these styles and methods interact with different Ansible use cases. How to make ansible email body break in As tedder42 pointed out in the comments, and as is generally the case when people are using lineinfile, you'd be much better off templating these files instead. The Sometimes ansible is not enough, and you want to unleash the raw shell power. Improve this question. shell> cat /tmp/test. It ensures a particular line is absent or present with a defined content. line }}" loop: #with_item: or loop: - style arguments which are parsed by Ansible's user module. Unfortunately there are some false positives when it comes to interpreting quotes, especially ones after \ How to convert multiple lines string to dict in Ansible? Ask Question Asked 6 years, 8 months ago. e. It is trying to handle the older style of module args like - win_shell: Test-Function chdir=C:\Windows. Follow answered Jun 25, 2015 at EDIT: Just learned how to use multi-line 'or' conditionals: - name: get process list shell: ps -ef when: > ("passed" in env_status. To be used with Ansible Vault, they must be in YAML files as variables and they also must be multiline literals. This leaves you with a couple of options to tackle this problem instead. yml You'll need to use blockinfile to add multiple lines to ntp. yaml" Share. Jinja2 can not read multi line property values. Ask Question Asked 5 years, 8 months ago. How to pass a multiline JSON string to ansible-playbook's --extra-vars. This module is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. Line 1: The three dashes (---) indicate the beginning of a YAML file. Modified 9 years, 4 months ago. Requests. xx. Right now it looks like this: - name: create app except+lookup copy Ansible regex to parse multi-line . Jinja inside of Jinja double curly braces. Can somebody tell me what’s going on, and how I can make this filter work in a multi-line string? Thanks! Ansible: multi line over playbook. First, put your Ansible code between “triple-back-ticks” lines, like this: ```yaml # Your Ansible code here ``` This works, but only because multi-line search is off by default. Then on condition met it will come out from the loop. But if the string becomes a little big there will be a problem of readablility. * Jinja 2 is the templating engine used by Ansible. Concatenate variable with a fact in Ansible. So in your case you would have something like: Ansible: multi line over playbook. ansible playbook inline to add multiple lines. Hey everyone, so I want to insert multiple lines into a file after a specific line to create a blacklist. x - the literal \\t characters get written to the file rather than expanded to a tab. Line 2: The name field specifies a descriptive name for the playbook. :. Splitting a values as list from a string using ansible filter. Patterns and ansible-playbook flags . How to write a multiline Ansible Jinja2 variable? 2. How to format a long Ansible command module task over multiple lines? 2. Some playbooks exhibiting advanced features of Ansible - Ansible-Examples/jinja-multiline-variable. techraf. Since I only want the line appended to the file once, I need the regexp to match the line as closely as possible. Printing a variable value indented in a YAML file using ansible. abhi foo+bar saken . I am trying to edit a string in a multi-line file. Ask Question Asked 9 years, 6 months ago. Example:--extra-vars "@some_file. Ansible to_nice_json with line breaks. ansible to answer the prompts with pre answers. This Ansible playbook is starting, and it's written in YAML format. According to the docs about variable precedence, you shouldn't define a variable in multiple places and try to keep it simple. ISSUE TYPE Bug Report COMPONENT NAME raw module. txt - b. 1 }}" loop Jinja2 can not read multi line property values. txt line1 line2 if [yyy]; then echo yyyyyyyyy exit; cmd cmd fi # if [xxxx]; then echo xxxxxxxx exit; # cmd # cmd # fi lineX Note. Thanks. This task will add the line # Added by Ansible before any line that starts with server {in the /etc/nginx/nginx. Concat multiple variables and strings in ansible playbook. replace will replace all matched instances. Whereby it would be possible to have the output in JSON, write it into a file and try to parse it later, a small setup which doesn't require any special environment can be look like--- - hosts: localhost become: false Short answer: The module replace seems to fit better to your use case. This is a bit late, but I think you could use the --limit or -l command to limit the pattern to more specific hosts. 11. Commented Oct 14 Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company This is useful for setting system-wide configurations that must be consistent across multiple machines. I'm trying to pass multiple lines as a value to my Ansible file But it's only just passing the first line. Modified 1 year, 2 months ago. Bellow are some ways to pass variables to an Ansible playbook in the command line: Method 1: key=value format ansible-playbook site. Remove quotes from I'm trying to write an array in an Ansible inventory file (i. 9 bug This issue/PR relates to a bug. How to add lines after pattern by ansible playbook. Ansible: multi Ansible: multi line over playbook. Adding in a -debug: var=sshkey_result task will show you that as he said, rc doesn't exist in this context, and it will also show you what properties of that variable do exist. Ansible - Write multiple line output to file. 0 config file = configured module search path = Default w/o overrides CONFIGURATION N/A OS / ENVIRONMENT N/A SUMMARY In ansible 2. If you want to use the results of multiple items, but for changed_when, then the register variable will not have a var. 35. Insert line at start of file with Ansible. Share. I’ve tried lineinfile, but the issue is that I don’t know what else is on the line. g authorized_keys file is:. cincodenada Hello, When creating multi-line variables, I would often use the following technique to insert tabs in ansible 1. yml -l some_more_strict_host_or_pattern and use the --list-hosts flag to see on which hosts this configuration would be applied. One way to ensure that cgroup_memory will be set to 1 is to use the Ansible replace module. 9 This issue/PR affects Ansible v2. Ansible's lineinfile module does precisely just that, it deals with single lines in files and has no support for multiple lines. How to do multiline shell script in Ansible. Given the file below for testing. request_status }}' != 'IN_PROGRESS'". * -/var/log/maillog The block needs to be added immediately after this block of text in the file: Can we create an infinite loop without do-until loop for the same problem above? say loop will be infinitely check this condition "'{{ (response. ansible -i list cdlk -a "touch /tmp/a" -a "touch /tmp/b" --private-key=/tmp/ how to run multiple command in a single line in ansible. ansible_default_ipv4. /configure sudo make sudo make install How to use multi-line YAML variables in Ansible using the "|", Literal Block Scalar, and the ">", Folded Block Scalar, operators. For multiple lines replace module is another option: Ansible - replace $ cat myfile this is my file aaa bb c foo bar baz --- Task: SUMMARY. On the other hand, copy module was overwriting the file. If you want to obey the lint line length rule, you need to split your url on several lines. env file. Ansible lineinfile commented and non commented line. jinja2 variable inside a variable. Something like this: I've tried using the replace module, but don't know if the regex can span multiple lines (how would I use python raw notation for newlines?). but email body does not come in format all sentences comes in single line and very small font size. For example, you can run a playbook that defines hosts: all on a single host by specifying -i 127. stdout) This makes it much more readable when I'm looking for multiple 'or', and parens can be used for multiple combinations of and/or. net foo" Can anyone guide me how to add new line which is not present in file. 33. 168. yml file(s). To run multiple commands with Ansible Shell Multiple Commands, you can use the following syntax: – hosts: all These “service line projects” (git repositories) typically have a dozen or so Ansible playbooks at the top, as well as a “roles” directory that contains roles specific to that service line. 2, (note the trailing comma). – anirudh p. If I Ansible - Write multiple line output to file. A Subreddit dedicated to fostering communication in the Ansible Community, includes Ansible, AWX, Ansible Tower, Ansible Galaxy, ansible-lint, Molecule, etc. I am surprised that nobody mentioned the ansible Lookups, I think that is exactly what you want. (Scalars are what YAML calls basic values like numbers or strings, as opposed to complex types like arrays or objects. Use vi editor identify multi lines to comment and comment them: set number:10,20s/^/#/ I have an ansible playbook which contains two plays, the output of first play is to be used by the second. txt slot4 slot2 slot1 slot3 My ansible file as below update_bios. To do so I need to generate a multi-line variable from the ssh-keys dict for each users. Here is playbook - - name: Sending an e-mail using the remote machine mail: host: localhost port: 25 from: to: subject: Reports body: Hi, Hope you are doing well. One possibility here with the product filter: - name: Add several lines to several files vars: lines: - today - is - a - good - day files: - a. Alternatively you could try using the blockinfile role to first remove I had a strange problem with variables spanning multiple lines in Ansible. Flipper Zero is a portable In Ansible, we can define variables when running our playbook by passing variables at the command line using the --extra-vars (or -e) argument. By ensuring the line is present, you can standardize configurations and avoid manual errors. 0 setting f yaml multi line syntax without newline to space conversion. But as soon as you re-run it after fome changes in the playbook, it will generage additional result lines on changed lines. Views Activity; multiple multi-line parsing regressions. Code explanation. here I have multiple msg values, I want output like: msg:"one two three" where list items are broken won into multiple lines. Live demo and Ansible playbook inclu I think the problem is double, one apart of the escaping of quotation due to the usage of python code in json_query() (who use . 11. My email output is all on one-line like so: "- ’ 12:23:27 up 64 days, 1:36, 2 users, load average: 0. But if I am having more than one value for destination+nexthop, how shall I proceed? I have tried yet to duplicate the same line and change just in the end the destination+nexthop, but didn't worked. Viewed 6k times When I print the VARIABLE with Ansible, I get it as a single string with \n between lines "msg": ["device: eth0\nbootproto: static\naddress: 192. How to pass the yml file and an extra argument to a playbook. The below example will work correctly, with each newline translating to a space. Using a “Folded Block Scalar” > will fold newlines to spaces; it is used to make what would otherwise be a very long line easier to read and edit. Using multiline Sometimes ansible is not enough, and you want to unleash the raw shell power. To run the same task with different parameters you use with_items: and {{item}} placeholder in your task's parameters. Hot Network Questions Film where kids find blue monsters in the desert who drink Coke From your question I wonder if you are trying to (re)implement what might be public available already. You can use lineinfile to replace the line you're targeting with a comment, then use the insertafter parameter of blockinfile to add your lines after it. The problem is the regexp parameter. How to format a long Ansible command module task over multiple lines? 1. roquenne (Ronan Quennec) November 30, 2023, 10:26am 1. Changing all the examples would make very good Use plain multi-line scalars instead:--- - hosts: localhost gather_facts: no tasks: - debug: var=foo vars: foo: select foo from bar where ok join left select baz from boo Share. 1,10 When running the below playbook for the first tile, all is OK. Hi everyone, Is it possible, with ansible command, to use multiple modules without having to create a playbook each time ? I tried this, but it’s not run correctly. How to let Ansible multiline with > ignore spaces in the lines? 0. In this case, simply put the number of spaces used for indentation (between 1 and 9) at the end of the header. " for every character, and tried using !unsafe. Concatenate The template, taken from the first example in the filter documentation is the same in both variables, but the output is not correct in the multi-line template. Please describe what groups['app'] mean in your example? To run a task on a list of servers in ansible you use hosts: parameter of a play. The loop will make the task run multiple times, which takes more time. How to write a multiline Ansible Jinja2 variable? 3. How to print a list of items in a multiline string output in ansible. Effectively if an empty line existed somewhere in a file the task will pass successfully without adding a new line to the end. yml loop: "{{ users }}" loop_control: loop_var: outer_item I have been trying to modify some files with Ansible but I do not have the right regex. Improve this answer Tried multiple posts and this is that finally helped what I wanted to do. 4k 29 Ansible: multi line over playbook. The reason the proposal doesn't work is that if ansible sees a ',' in the value of the -i flag, it treats this as an inventory list. 13 sudo . env file with a valid regex in Ansible. 02’ - USER TTY FROM LOGIN@ IDLE ### AFTER THIS LINE # This is line 3 # This is line 2 # This is line 1 My desired result should be: ### AFTER THIS LINE # This is line 1 # This is line 2 # This is line 3 I understand that the reversal is due to the loop but how can one overcome this without reversing the order of the input? Ansible: multi line over playbook. They are designed to ignore indentations. body }}” ok: [target] => { “ansible_facts”: { “fact It is impossible to reliably add an empty line to the end of the file using the lineinfile module. Currently I’m using the debug module like this: ` name: Cloud-init user_data debug: msg: “{{ cloudinit_user_data|indent(6) }}” ` However this generates JSON output which is quite hard to read as newlines are represented as “\\n” rather than an actual new line. Multiple different commands in loop. Limit line length in ansible's console output. Examples of Ansible Shell Multiple Commands. The problem is when I try to remove a line that includes a '+' character. looks like the regex_search function in Ansible can only grep one line. Ansible: check prompt value. If you want multiple keys in the file you need to pass them all to key in a single batch as mentioned above. Using the below code it holds the first package then un-hold it then hold the second package Here is the output from the server side while the code executing the first line before executing the second line is the output when the first package was hold This module ensures a particular line is in a file, or replace an existing line using a back-referenced regular expression. 3: 2: August 23, 2019 I am trying to configure a Mikrotik router using Ansible - as part of that task, I need to generate the actual command that is sent to the router. 255. . 0. txt" line: "Contact me for assistance" Share. Spanning multiple lines using a “Literal Block Scalar” | will include the newlines and any trailing spaces. Ansible variable usage. How to let Ansible multiline with > ignore spaces in the lines? 33. lineinfile module has its caveats, I think it is better suited in this scenario than ansible. This severely limits the utility of Ansible Vault. How to add multiple lines in Ansible. 6. If I am trying add in the same list one the same row another destination+nexthop, it will take just the last value. Tried using "\\" and ". Contents Foreword . yml --extra-vars "arg1=demo1 arg2=demo2" Method 2: JSON string format Whitespace in multi-line variables on ansible 2. I’ve tried a for loop, with items, replace, etc. To do so I need to generate a multi-line variable from the ssh-keys dict for each users With each key on a new line. Ansible is not able to remove this line. You will find documentation here: Ansible - lineinfile. Ansible shell one line syntax not working. In this blog post we’ll examine the different YAML block styles and block chomping methods. In either case the indentation will be I'm trying multiple concatenation when preforming with_items for the destination section. This is primarily useful when you want to change a single line in a file only. I have a question about multi line and Ansible playbook: I have created a playbook with a line very large, I need to cut this line for better reading. Ansible is a powerful tool that can be used to automate the management of configuration files, and its lineinfile module is a particularly useful In Ansible, you can write multiline shell scripts using the shell or command module. I am new to ansible. (version 2. Ansible uses YAML syntax in its playbooks. 0' encoding='UTF-8'?> header to the top of the file. Commenting out a line with Ansible lineinfile module. Ansible Project. Splitting Ansible output into 2 different strings. " Ansible: multi line over playbook. Collect various facts and how to run multiple command in a single line in ansible. Line 3: The hosts section specifies the target hosts for the playbook. Select a multiple-line column after entering visual block via Ctrl+v. Background: This is an Ansible playbook using templates to CONSTRUCT a yaml file from a template. conf file. That is, the constructed regular expression won’t span across new-lines in the input. There are two types of formats that YAML supports for scalar strings. I know I can add End of the File by adding regexp='' insertafter=EOF in my #attempt-1. > is the yaml folded scalar block indicator: new lines will be replaced by spaces. So I'm using register variable to store the output. Please let me know how to use these multiline shell script in ansible using ansible shell module system (system) July 24, 2018, 4:56am 2 policy-rc. conf. With each key on a new line. I'm trying to create a value for a variable that is made out of another var + multiple filters and I want it to fit into line-length of 80. If all your target nodes have the same version, it won't add the same line multiple times. The shell module allows you to execute a series of commands or scripts directly within a task. This can be useful for tasks such as installing software, configuring systems, or running scripts. Indentation Indicator: Ordinarily, the number of spaces you're using to indent a block will be automatically guessed from its first line. 168 I need to a run two ansible command in a single line. Ansible Shell Multiple Commands can be used to run multiple commands on a remote host. Hi everyone, Is it possible, with ansible command, to use multiple modules Ansible: multi line over playbook. This module will insert/update/remove a block of multi-line text surrounded by customizable marker lines. 1. You need to use a YAML Folding Scalar, > without quotes. Is there a simple way ISSUE TYPE Bug Report COMPONENT NAME filter_plugins/core ANSIBLE VERSION ansible-playbook 2. Here's how to do can I use multiple variables in one j2 line? 1. Ansible how to split string in newline. Ansible multiline string with multiple quotes. YAML has a number of block operators: The > is a folding block To execute a multiline shell script in Ansible using the script module, you can use the YAML pipe symbol (|) to create a multiline string and pass it as the script content. 15. The hostnames are read by multi string parameter of Jenkins is passed to Ansible again using Jenkins Ansible plugin -> advance -> extra variable. lineinfile on the other hand, works only on one line (even if multiple matching are find in a file). What i shared is just the output of how these products and plugins pass the variable. Ask Question Asked 8 years, 8 months ago. Here is how you can do it with YAML multi-line During the process of debugging it, I learned a bit about multi line strings which are called “blocks” in the official YAML specification. This works even if the host you target is not defined in your inventory, but this method will NOT read your inventory Want to add spaces in a multi-line text in YAML. ) it's used to call any data on the JSON Object. regexp }}" line: "{{ item. How to omit an empty line after a for loop in Jinja? 1. 3. 0) You could have - hosts: all (or group) tasks: - some_task and then ansible-playbook playbook. It reads contents that you want to use in your playbook but do not want to include inside the playbook from files, pipe, csv, redis etc from your local control machine(not from remote machine, that is important, since in most cases, these contents are alongside your playbook Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company Ansible lineinfile examples - Add, Modify, Delete, Replace lines. In this case, the playbook is named Execute Multiline Shell Script using script module. 68. Template: {% for host in groups['tag_Function_logdb'] %} elasticsearch_discovery_zen_ping_unicast_hosts = {{ host }}:9300 {% endfor %} ansible template loop jinja2 "i need Ansible has a module exactly for this purpose, it's called lineinfile. Therefore such things like registering variables aren't possible. See the Ansible documentation titled Defining Variables At Runtime. txt with_items: - hostX - hostY - hostZ This will gather facts on all the hosts in your inventory (which populates things like the ansible_default_ipv4 hostvar), and then loops over a list of hostnames to extract those Trying to replace a line which has multiple special characters, which gets interpreted as escape characters by ansible. I can think of command: "cat {{ dest_host }} | wc -l" register the output and then print as a solution. Improve this answer. Ask Question Asked 4 years, 9 months ago. blockinfile if you want to insert/update/remove a block of lines in a file. Follow Ansible: multi line over playbook. In this blog post we’ll examine the different To break a string over multiple lines in Ansible, you can use the following operators: Literal Block Scalar (|): This operator tells Ansible to treat the string as a literal block Ansible offers two methods to create multiline shell scripts: The pipe operator (|) allows you to define a multiline string. builtin" to edit multi-line text with Ansible. Ansible will attempt to run the playbook "sample. However this does not seem to work in ansible 2. 21, 0. If you are interested in Ansible examples for Linux CIS you might take advantage from in example Ansible RHEL-7 CIS Benchmark or RHEL-8 Values can span multiple lines using | or >. address }}" dest: /root/temp. Formatting stdout in a debug task of Ansible. How to store the contents of the file to a variable in ansible when the file contains new lines as well. g. Running ansible lineinfile twice is adding a line at the end of the file. 6: 0: September 19, 2014 Problem referencing variables. yml It's especially useful when passing multiple variables to Ansible or when you have any other complex JSON you're working with. Using your example: ansible-playbook -i inventory/Hostfile1,Hostfile2 sample. Example with lineinfile:--- - name: Replace line in fstab file. yaml at master · nmasse-itix/Ansible-Examples Ansible: multi line over playbook. lineinfile module does not perform the action "add a line to a file", instead it ensures a given line is present in the file. affects_2. The problem is my play is intended to work on multi hosts rather than single host and the output of register is overridden each time and I don't have the values for last (n-1) executions. 3, extra vars can be formatted as YAML, either on the command line or in a file. How to let Ansible multiline with > ignore spaces in the lines? 2. Ansible: multi line over playbook. How to let Ansible multiline with > ignore spaces in the lines? 4. answered Oct 10 969 8 8 silver badges 29 29 bronze badges. commands Commands category module This issue/PR relates to a module. Ansible lineinfile module could be the saviour of your day when you want to work with files and especially modify their content on the run, like adding a new line in the file or updating a line in the file or replace a line in the file when certain text A slightly different situation, which took a while to figure out. can I use multiple variables in one j2 line? 6. Jinja2 warning about delimiter usage. ansible cisco ios_command module "unable to set terminal parameters" 0. How to put variable in variable in Ansible? 0. cat slot_number. 4. An ansible task can only do a single action, i. local) but the array seems to have to be all on one line and can't be split upon multiple: [all:vars] someArr=["This", "doesn't", "work"] Is there any way of doing this in Ansible inventory files? It also goes against any sane definition of "line" in a file if it contains multiple lineS, as is also addressed by the fine manual: "This is primarily useful when you want to change a single line in a file only. Details: Given the file. Live Playbook and Ansible playbook included. Ansible : Split a string with multiple spaces as delimiter. Jinja dynamically nested variables. The best solution here is to use a double quoted flow scalar where you can escape new lines so that they are not converted to white spaces, e. copy or ansible. hosts action. d scripts and SSL keys from ansible-vault in place. Here what is my idea for playbook - include_tasks: ssh_keys. Comment Out & Uncomment Lines using Ansible. builtin. Follow edited Oct 14, 2019 at 9:06. ansible; yaml; Share. New Line in an Ansible String. Ansible ad hoc commands are for specific use cases, so ansible-console as well. Passing ssh-common-args to ansible command. As of Ansible 1. Ansible to run commands via SSH on remote hosts. Ansible - appending file content by cat command Adding entry to end of line Ansible SLES 12. 99 foo. 0. x\nnetmask: 255. Ask Question Asked 1 year, 3 months ago. For instance, if I had this string: This is a file and I am editing it I want to add the string “new” in front of file if it does not exist already. However after decryption they will have doubled newlines and will fail. In an ansible task I am trying to break a long JSON string in a HTTP POST request into multiple lines based on: In YAML, how do I break a string over multiple lines? I have tried: - name: "Test Skip to main content. It converts line breaks (LF) to line breaks (LF) in the output. Any help would be appreciated. Follow edited Oct 7, 2017 at 1:28. How to comment out a particular line using ansible. Both are valid in Ansible, but you can't mix them, as everything still needs to be valid YAML. In most cases, you can use the short module name lineinfile even without specifying the collections keyword. xx \n It's not a bug. replace module if you want to change multiple, similar lines or check ansible. 21. 5. Modified 8 years, 8 months ago. Example: tasks: - name: set cgroup_memory to 1 replace: path: /path/to/file regexp: 'cgroup_memory=\d+' replace: 'cgroup_memory=1' Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company # Add a line to a file if it does not exist, without passing regexp - lineinfile: dest=/tmp/testfile line="192. Michael DeHaan (Ansible's lead dev) responded to a similar question on this topic: Generally I find the purpose of plays though to bind hosts to roles, so the individual roles should contain the package lists. You would use it like: Hi I have ansible playbook which sends email with attachment. (EOF) I want to remove the abhi foo+bar saken line but Ansible is not removing this line because of the + character. We rarely have any task files, Deep dive into the Ansible module blockinfile of the collection ansible. ; There are filenames that look a little weird in your included tasks and might cause errors. How to nicely split on Ansible: run multiple action. You may need a block indentation indicator if the first line of the block starts with extra spaces. How I can doing it? Note. Press r followed by # to comment out the multiple-line block replacing the selection, or Shift+i#Esc to insert comment characters before the selection. During the process of debugging it, I learned a bit about multi line strings which are called “blocks” in the official YAML specification. See the ansible. stdout) or ("fixed" in env. Taking an ansible variable as a json one liner? 3. internally) it might also need to escape in that JSON the dot (. Place file contents in email body in Ansible. So the fact that it succeeds is a sort of “happy accidental side Deep dive into the Ansible module blockinfile of the collection "ansible. Open briantist opened this issue Aug 1, 2021 · 2 comments to working files to satisfy a parser/validator that in the end isn't following the same rules as the parser used by Ansible, and messing up the git history to do so. As a followup to what @nvartolomei said, when you have a variable like sshkey_result I find it extremely useful to display its value immediately after its set while writing/debugging a playbook. contain only one module call; The include_tasks module does not accept a list in the file/free-form parameter, only one single file name; The include_vars module can eventually read several files if you load a full directory with the dir option. How to pass extra variables to ansible as list of dictionary to ansible playbook by --extra-vars? 0. lab. need to find a way to iterate the regex for each line. If you want nested loops (e. template modules. /s allows you to search over multiple lines. In Ansible script, First I'm using find_module to find all files in a directory, and then I'm using set_fact to mention all commands that I want to add in all files and then I am using lineinfile module to add multiple lines in all the files, but it is adding all commands in list format ['line1','line2','line3'] instead of this I want these lines to be added one after another in all files. Is there a simple way to replace the line starting with option domain-name-servers in /etc/dhcp/interface-br0. However, if you want to solve the more general problem of how you loop through multiple lists of things then you should be using the with_nested loop. txt line line2 line3 --- --- line y line vv -- -- Declare the variables with the comment mark and the list of the lines you want to comment I am playing with lineinfile target file before 1 line 1 2 line 2 3 line 3 4 line 4 5 line 5 6 byebye My playboook --- - name: insert multi-line something hosts: "{{ targets | defa Althought this looks a bit weird to me and that I think you should probably consider using blockinfile or even better a template, there is a solution to your exact question. e. Line break with lineinfile in ansible. status. To comment out or uncomment all the lines in a file matching the particular string: Example of blockinfile. conf with more IPs? option domain-name-servers 10. Ansible - Write multiple line output to Have a look at the blockinfile module. Ansible ios_command module is failing. builtin to edit multi-line text with Ansible. debug for easy linking to the module documentation and to avoid conflicting with "Multi-line [single|double]-quoted string needs to be sufficiently indented" with inline Jinja #12. Viewed 5k times While the ansible. 184. In most cases, you can use the short module name debug even without specifying the collections keyword. . python3 support: Okay. yml -e '{ dest_host: myhost1 myhost2 }' --tags validate In ansible i wish to count the number of lines present in dest_host which in this case is 2. This makes it impossible to use Ansible Vault to protect content such as SSL certificates or SSH keys. Multiline json string in ansible task. Ansible 2. SUMMARY Use of multi-line commands to the raw module fails (hangs or errors) when used in a role's tasks/*. PowerShell includes a command-line shell, object-oriented scripting language, and a set of tools for executing scripts/cmdlets and managing modules. The goal is to modify a set of files and change everything between <Factory /> and </Factory> as Any suggestions on formatting the command line over multiple lines. vars: multi_line_strings_array: ["Hello\nWorld\n", "This\nis really\ngreat", "that\nit works"] It works for small multiline strings. Extra newline in Jinja2 template. I tried the xml module but I don't think this is actually an XML file since it kept adding a <?xml version='1. Then append the "Strip" Block Chomping -() indicator to remove the trailing newline, in total it looks like >-. )Flow scalar formats are designed for robust simplicity but do have a limited escaping and line-break support. yml" on the machines "inventory/Hostfile1" and "Hostfile2". 08, 0. This is not what you want. 0: 9: January 19, 2016 Ansible multi stage environment. Modified 6 years, 8 months ago. Simple example, which will result in changed: false: In this note i will show several examples of the Ansible tasks for commenting out and uncommenting lines in a file. I am trying to insert this multi line text block to a file::msg, contains, "ignore" stop mail. yml file? 1. Here is the blockinfile documentation. lineinfile for easy linking to the module documentation and to avoid conflicting I have a large, multi-line string that I would like to output in a role. So basically I have a jinja2 template file with a line as such: private_key: {{ myvar }} Ansible yaml multi line syntax without newline to space conversion. Ansible acessing vars prompt value to check with multiple values in a dict. 3. Ansible - How to include answer from previous prompt into next prompt. Its just a few shell commands i am testing. x. For other cases, see the ansible. x: myvar: | {{'\\t'}}one {{'\\t'}}two {{'\\t'}}three This would result in the 3 lines being indented by a tab character in the resulting file. Ansible: Create variables from json string. Modified 4 years, yaml multi line syntax without newline to space conversion. You can change the behavior of the patterns defined in playbooks using command-line options. I pass a multiline variable dest_host from Jenkins to Ansible as below. need to add block of lines into the text file. request_status }}' != 'PENDING' and '{{ (response. ansible. debugging with ansible: How to get stderr and stdout from failing commands to be printed respecting newlines so as to be human readable? 1. When trying to limit the number of characters to 80 some variables need to be formatted YAML multi line. 2. I use lineinfile module and it kinda works but it really doesn’t This is a snippet of the file where I try to insert new lines: // List of packages to not update Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist { // “vim”; // “libc6”; // “libc6-dev”; // “libc6-i686”; }; When I run Ansible - Write multiple line output to file. zxu kxdyty ajx dzyiht lqts vufawagr tlufdms csfu hkburxn qmbkou